Delehanty - Sullivan - Kinsman - Schroeder Family History Workspace

Home

Contents

Docs Home

People

 

 

Frank Lang's Civil War Service Record

Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K,

Aug 1861-Aug 1865

 

 

•  inventory of documents
•  Documents
•  history of company k
•  Roster of Company k
•  ptsd among civil war vets
•  conclusion
•  next Chapter

    

 

Inventory of Documents

1.  Frank Lang's Company Muster Roll & Re-Enlistment Papers

2.  Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K:  Summary of Battles and War Service

3.  Roster of Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K

4.  Synopsis of Judith Pizarro, Roxane Cohen Silver, and JoAnn Prause, "Physical and Mental Health Costs of Traumatic War Experiences Among Civil War Veterans," Archives of General Psychiatry, vol. 63 (Feb 2006):  193-198


The Documents

1.  Frank Lang's Company Muster Roll & Re-Enlistment Papers

[ Note:  there are two thumbnails for each original page because the originals are larger than the scanner bed surface.  Letters a, b, c, and d refer to the four sections of each original page. ]

p. 1

Frank Lang, Private, Co. K, Reg't Michigan Infantry

[ a ]  Joined for duty and enrolled:  August 10, 1861.  Burr Oak.  Period:  3 years.  Present or absent:  not stated   /s/ Avery

[ b ]  Age 22 years, Company Muster-in Roll, Monroe, Michigan, August 22, 1861.   Joined for duty and enrolled:  August 22, 1861, Monroe, Mich.  Period:  3 years  /s/ Avery

[ c ]  Dec 31, 1861.  Present or absent:  not stated.  /s/ Avery

[ d ]   Feb 28, 1862.  Present or absent:  not stated.   /s/ Avery

Thumbnails:    

 

p. 2

[ a ]  March & April 1862.  Present.   /s/ Avery

[ b ]  May & June 1862.  Present.   /s/ Avery

[ c ]  July & Aug 1862.  Present.  /s/ J R Wise

[ d ]  Sept & Oct 1862.  Present.   /s/ J R Wise

Thumbnails:    

 

p. 3

[ a ]  Hospital Muster Roll, Sept & Oct 1862.  When attached to Hospital:  July 10, 1862, How employed:  Nurse.  Present.  employed continuously.  /s/  Black

[ b ]  Company Muster Roll, Nov & Dec 1862.  Present.  /s/ J R Wise

[ c ]  Hospital Muster Roll, Jan & Feb 1863.  When attached to Hospital:  July 10, 1862.  How employed:  Nurse.  Present.  Employed continuously.  /s/  Black

[ d ]  Company Muster Roll, Jan & Feb 1863.  Present.  /s/ Avery

Thumbnails:   

 

p. 4

[ a ]  Company Muster Roll, Mar & April, 1863.  Present.  /s/ Avery

[ b ]  Hospital Special Muster Roll, for April 10, 1863.  When attached to Hospital:  August 10, 1862.  How employed:  Nurse.  Present.  Employed continuously.  /s/ Black

[ c ]  Special Muster Roll for April 10, 1863.  Present.  /s/  Avery

[ d ] Company Muster Roll, May & June 1863.  Present.  /s/ Avery

Thumbnails:    

 

p. 5

Reenlistment Papers

[ 1 ]  Declaration of Recruit.  I, Frank Lang, desiring to Volunteer as a Soldier of the Army of the United States, for the term of THREE YEARS, Do Declare, that I am 23 years and ____ months of age. . . . Given at Beny Hill, Va, the 18th Day of December 1863, /s/ Franz Lange, Witness V. Van Sickle.

No. 131.  Frank Lang Volunteered at Beny Hill, Va, December 18th, 1863, by Capt Oscar A. Williams.  2 Enlistment.  Discharged Dec. 18th, 1863.  Paid. 

[ 2 ]  Volunteer Enlistment.  State of Virginia.  I, Frank Lang, born in Prussia, aged 23 years, and by occupation a farmer, do hereby acknowledge to have volunteered this 18th day of December 1863 to serve as a soldier in the Army of the United States of America . . .  /s/  Franz Lange

/s/  G Chaddock, Surg. 7th Mich, Examining Surgeon

. . . This soldier has Gray eyes, Auburn hair, Dark complexion, is 5 feet 7 inches high.   /s/  O A Williams, Capt, 7th Mich Inf

. . . Mustered into the service of the United States in Company K, 7th Regiment of Michigan Volunteers, on the 19th day of December, 1863, at Stevensburg Va  /s/  Capt [ ? ]

Thumbnails:       

 

p. 6

[ a ]  Company Muster Roll:  July & Aug 1863.  Present.  /s/  Avery

[ b ]  Company Muster Roll:  Sept & Oct 1863.  Present.  Detailed in Regt. Hospital.  /s/  C. Lucas

[ c ]  Detachment Muster-Out Roll.  Age 21 Years.  Stevensburg Va, Dec. 18, 1863.  Muster-out date:  Dec 18, 1863.  Last paid to:  Oct. 31, 1863.  Due soldier:  $2.76.  Remarks:  Due this soldier for subsistence on field rations as per circular of Nov 6 / 63 from Hol 2 2d Div 2d corps  $14.25  /s/ Reynolds  [ over ]  Mustered out as Vet Vol under 90191 War Dept Series 1863.  Must out to date Dec 18 / 63.  Due $100 on original enlistment.

[ d ]  Muster and Descriptive Roll of Vet. Vols.  Roll dated Stevensburg Va, Dec. 19, 1863.  Where born:  Prussia.  Age:  23.  Occupation:  Farmer.  When enlisted:  Dec 18, 1863.  Where enlisted:  Stevensburg Va.  For what period enlisted:  3 years.  Eyes:  Grey.  Hair:  Auburn.  Complexion:  Dark.  Height:  5 ft. 7 in.  When mustered in:  Dec. 19, 1863.  Muster-in to date:  Dec. 19, 1863.  Where mustered in:  Stevensburg Va.  Remarks:  enrolled 2d enrollment District.  Re Volunteered as Vet. Vol. Under G. O. 191 War Dept Series 1863.  Due one month pay $13.  Premium $2. [ over ]  1st Installment of Bounty $60.  Total $75.  /s/ Housel

Thumbnails:       

 

p. 7

[ a ]  Hospital Muster Roll for Nov & Dec 1863.  When attached to Hospital:  July 10, 1862.  How employed:  Nurse.  Present.  Employed continuously.  /s/  Black

[ b ]  Company Muster Roll.  Jan & Feb 1864.  Present.  Remarks:  Vet Sop pay one shelter tent for transportation while on furlough  $10.  Regtl. Hospl nurse.  /s/  C. Lucas

[ c ]  Company Muster Roll:  March & April 1864.  Present.  Remarks:  Regt. Hospitl attendant.  Has due him $3.87 as mistake of paying muster rolls of Feb 29 / 64.  /s/  C. Lucas 

[ d ]  Company Muster Roll.  May & June 1864.  Remarks:  Regtl. Hospital attendant.  Veteran 3d installment due.  /s/  C. Lucas

Thumbnails:    

 

p. 8

[ a ]  Company Muster Roll.  July & Aug 1864.  Present.  Vet 3d Inst due  /s/  C. Lucas

[ b ]  Company Muster Roll.  Sept & Oct 1864.  Present.  /s/  C. Lucas

[ c ]  Company Muster Roll.  Nov & Dec 1864  Present.  Vet 4th Installment Due.  /s/  C. Lucas

[ d ]  Company Muster Roll.  Jan & Feb 1865.  Vet Transferred to V.R.C.  Jan 12 / 65.  /s/  C. Lucas

Thumbnails:     

 

p. 9

Co. Muster-out Roll.  Age 21 Years.  Jeffersonville, Ind., July 5, 1865.  Vet Transferred to V.R.C.  Jan 12 / 65.  /s/  C. Lucas

Thumbnail:  

 


History of the Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K:  Summary of Battles and War Service  

Reproduced with permission from Don & Lois Harvey's www.michiganinthewar.org (offsite).

 

 

History of Company K, Seventh Michigan Infantry

www.michiganinthewar.org

     The companies of the Seventh were recruited in different parts of the state, upon recruitment, the Regiment was mustered into U.S. service, Aug. 22, 1861, at Monroe.  It was composed of the "Union Guard" of Port Huron, the "Curtenius Guard" of Mason, the "Jonesville Light Guard" of Jonesville, the "Monroe Light Guard" of Monroe, the "Tuscola Volunteers" of Tuscola, the "Blair Guards" of Farmington, the "Lapeer Guards" of Lapeer, one company from Pontiac, the "Prairieville Rangers" of Prairieville and the "Burr Oak Rangers" from Burr Oak.

     The Seventh left Monroe Sept. 5, 1861, with 884 officers and enlisted men, under the command of Colonel Ira B. Grosvenor, then set out to join the Army of the Potomac.  The next month after its arrival at the front, the Regiment took part in the battle of Ball's Bluff.

     In the spring of 1862 the Regiment was assigned to the Third Brigade, Second Division, Second Corp, under the overall command of McClellan in the Peninsular Campaign of 1862. It fought gallantly at Yorktown, Fair Oak, Peach Orchard, Savage Station, White Oak Swamp, Glendale, Malvern Hill, and Manassas.  The Regiment was complimented on numerous occasions by commanding Generals during this campaign for its steadiness under fire,its gallantry in action and its stubborn resistance when confronting the Confederate Forces.  Though its losses were severe the ardor of the men never failed to respond to the orders of their officers under the most trying of circumstances.

     Colonel Norman J. Hall was commissioned to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Colonel Grosvenor, assuming command in July.  He led the Regiment at the battle of Antietam, where its ranks were decimated by nearly one half, among which those lost, were a large number of fearless line officers.

     The Seventh gained an enviable reputation at Fredericksburg in Dec., 1862 when it volunteered to cross the Rappahannock River in pontoon boats, under the fire of opposing sharpshooters, to drive the Confederate skirmishers from their cover behind walls, rifle pits, and stone buildings, who had by their well directed fire stopped the engineers from laying a pontoon bridge so the army of General Burnside could cross.  Many were killed and wounded while crossing in the boats, among the latter being Colonel Baxter; but, they pushed on until the opposite bank was reached, where they charged the Confederate's, driving them from cover, capturing a large number of prisoners.

     The Seventh entered the Pennsylvania Campaign in 1863 with the Army of the Potomac, and by long and forced marches reached Gettysburg on the 2nd of July, being assigned to a position on Cemetery Ridge, where it remained until the close of battle on the 3rd of July.  The Regiment took 14 officers and 151 men into action. Following the two days of fighting they lost 21 killed and 44 wounded, an eloquent eulogy upon the heroism of this regiment.  The Seventh joined in the pursuit of the Confederate army upon its retreat into Virginia.  Then on Aug. 20th sailed from Alexandria, Va., to New York, to remain during the progress of the draft riots, which were causing turbulent times there.  The following October it was again with the Army of the Potomac, fighting a spirited battle at Bristo Station.  The Regiment was on active duty, marching, fighting and building earth works until December, when 162 of its members re-enlisted, returning to Monroe on January 2, 1864, where it was furloughed for 30 days.

     It reassembled again at the end of 30 days, then returned to its old camp at Barry's Hill.

     In May the regiment started on the long campaign which finally ended in the Seige of Petersburg and the surrender of the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomatox Court House.

     It was part of the famous Second Corp, and crossed the Rapidan River at Ely's Ford on the 4th, then shortly afterwards engaged with the Confederates at the fearful battle of the Wilderness. Every day of this march was written in the blood of the Seventh.  It fought at Spottsylvania, where it assaulted the Confederate works with great loss.  It took part in the series of engagements following Spottsylvania and was in the disastrous charge at Cold Harbor.

     The regiment crossed the James River and arrived before Petersburg on the 15th, where it assisted in building fortifications, performing its share of picket duty until the end of July.  While in front of Petersburg it took part in the numerous actions in the vicinity, engaging the opposing forces at Deep Bottom, Reams Station, Hatcher's Run and Boynton Plank Road.

     When General Grant commenced his famous flanking movement around Petersburg the Seventh took a conspicuous part, moving to High Bridge and Farmville.  It was still on the march April 9, 1865, when General Lee Surrendered at Appomatox Court House.  After the surrender the Seventh marched to Burkville, then to Richmond, and finally to Washington, where it took part in the Grand Review.

     June 6th the Regiment was ordered to report to General Logan at Louisville, Kentucky arriving in that city on the 22nd.  July 5th it was mustered out of service, returning to Jackson, Mich., where it was paid off and disbanded.

     During their term of Federal service they were engaged at:

Ball's Bluff, Va. Yorktown, Va. West Point, Va.
Fair Oaks, Va. Peach Orchard, Va. Savage Station, Va.
White Oak Swamp, Va. Glendale, Va. Malvern Hill, Va.
2nd Bull Run, Va. South Mountain, Md. Antietam, Md.
Fredericksburg, Va. Chancellorsville, Va. Haymarket, Va.
Gettysburg, Pa. Falling Waters, Md. Bristo Station, Va.
Roberts Tavern, Va. Mine Run, Va. Wilderness, Va.
Po River, Va. Spottsylvania, Va. North Anna, Va.
Tolopotomy, Va. Cold Harbor, Va. Petersburg, Va.
Deep Bottom, Va. Strawberry Plains Va. Reams's Station, Va.
Boydton Road, Va. Hatcher's Run, Va. Cat Tail Creek, Va.
Seige of Petersburg Va. Farmville, Va.

 


ORGANIZATION

Organized at Monroe, Mich., and mustered in August 22, 1861.
Left State for Washington, D.C., September 5.
Attached to Lander's Brigade, Stone's Division, Army of the Potomac, to March, 1862.
3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac, to December, 1863.
1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac to July, 1865.

STATISTICAL BREAKDOWN, 1861-1865

Total Enrollment

1375

Killed in Action

127

Died of Wounds

56

Died in Confederate Prisons

17

Died of Disease

147

Discharged from Wounds

344

Total Casualty Rate

50.2%

 

 

Roster of Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K  (also from Don & Lois Harvey, www.michiganinthewar.org - offsite)

 

OFFICERS

 

RANK

NAME

HOME

AGE

Captain

Waterman, John H. Burr Oak 44

1st. Lieutenant

Zacharias, Allen H. Erie 28

2nd Lieutenant

Laird, George H.

Burr Oak

n/a

ENLISTED

NAME

HOME

AGE

Abbott, Maro Angevine

St. Joseph Co.

19

Alexander, John *

Burr Oak

37

* see depositions of John Alexander, Mpls, Frank's pension file

Austin, George W.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Barber, Addison D. -or-

Monroe

24

Barber, Adin

   

Barnhizer, James D.

Kalamazoo

19

Bastedo, Ezra D.

Oxford

33

Belote, Emmor K.

St. Joseph Co.

22

Bell, Exra P.

Leonidas

21

Bellman, James -or-

Burr Oak

39

Billman, James

   

Benham, Tower S.

Leonidas

20

Bennett, Daniel B.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Bills, Franklin

Leonidas

25

Bixby, Cornelius

Sturgis

31

Blanchard, Albert A.

Kalamazoo

37

Blanchard, Daniel -or-

Branch Co.

33

Blanchard, David

   

Bockstauz, Charles N.

Sturgis

19

Bongor, Julius

Frenchtown

26

Booth, Daniel

St. Joseph Co.

18

Booth, John R.

Burr Oak

19

Booth, Joseph G.

St. Joseph

18

Bowman, Martin V.

Fawn River

24

Boyee, Jeremiah

Bronson

18

Brock, Francis

Tuscola Co.

18

Brown, Charles

Tuscola Co.

19

Burch, Henry

Branch Co.

20

Burns, William H.

Coldwater

18

Butler, Alonzo E.

Burr Oak

23

Calhoun, Horace

Bronson

19

Chambers, Alonzo

St. Joseph Co.

20

Charter, Henry W.

Monroe

18

Church, William J.

St.Joseph Co.

18

Churchill, Wellington

Burr Oak

18

Clark, Asa D.

Kalamazoo

18

Clark, Nelson W.

Bronson

24

Cleveland, James E. -or-

Kalamazoo

22

Cleveland, Edgar J.

   

Clingan, John

Burr Oak

21

Clouse, Daniel

Bronson

23

Converse, Alonzo

Bronson

19

Corwin, Hally A.

Brady

18

Crampton, Thomas

Bronson

n/a

Cullem, John

Athens

18

Culver, Lornezo Dow

St. Joseph Co.

24

Davis, John A. -or-

Monroe

18

Davis, Joshua A.

   

Denny, John B. -or-

St. Joseph Co.

24

Dana, John B.

   

Donaldson, James

Lenawee Co.

19

Eberhard, John P.

Burr Oak

23

Egglestone, Daniel

Petersburg

n/a

Egleston, Madison J.

Kalamazoo

28

Eighing, Martin

Sturgis

27

Faulkner, Amasa

Tuscola

39

Ferrell, Abel M.

Burr Oak

30

Ford, John B.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Ford, Morris R.

Exeter

34

Foreman, Thomas

St. Joseph Co.

20

Fry, Lewis

St. Joseph

21

Gates, Lorenzo

Branch Co.

19

Green, Edwin Rutherwin

St. Joseph Co.

21

Green, James N.

St. Joseph Co.

21

Green, John

Fort Wayne

20

Green, Leonard C.

St. Joseph Co.

21

Green, Oliver

Branch Co.

26

Green, Reason -or-

Branch Co.

27

Green, Charles H.

   

Griffin, John

St. Joseph Co.

35

Hacket, Willard

Bronson

23

Hall, William S.

Hanover

18

Hawker, Abram

Ridgeway

37

Hazen, John A.

Branch Co.

28

Hill, Charles L.

Burr Oak

24

Hofield, Philip

Leonidas

23

Holbrook, David

Branch Co.

19

Holmes, Charles O.

Branch Co.

22

Hooker, John A.

St. Joseph Co.

28

Hopkins, Nathaniel

Bronson

21

Hopkins, Onias Jr

Brnch Co.

23

Howard, Myron

Kalamazoo

20

Hurd, Lorenzo C. Jr

Branch Co.

21

Kilmer, Harry

St. Joseph

22

Kinzy, Nathan -or-

St. Joseph Co.

18

Kinney, Nathan

   

Knapp, Thomas

Monroe

22

Lampson, Orson D. -or-

Burr Oak

19

Lampson, Oscar D.

   

Lang, Frank

St. Joseph Co.

22

Lary, William J. -or-

Bronson

31

Leroy, William J.

   

Latta, William

Bronson

21

Leak, Lemuel

Burr Oak

30

Livermore, Henry

Burr Oak

19

Lyon, Festus V.

St. Joseph Co.

20

Malone, John

St. Joseph Co.

24

Mason, Truman E.

Branch Co.

20

McDaniels, James

St. Joseph Co.

19

Metty, Isaac

Monroe

21

Metty, James

Monroe

20

Middaugh, David S.

Branch Co.

40

Miles, Thomas -or-

Leonidas

25

Mills, Thomas

   

Mills, Alison A.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Mills, Duane A.

St. Joseph Co.

20

Monroe, Darius

Branch Co.

20

Monroe, John

Branch Co.

25

Neigskee, Adolphus E.C.

St. Joseph Co.

26

Nichols, Alfred

Bronson

20

Nichols, Walter

Branch Co.

21

Orcutt, Mark W.

St. Joseph

21

Pedler, George

Burr Oak

28

Pepper, James J.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Pepper, James Sr

St. Joseph Co.

42

Polin, Anthony

Lasalle

18

Pomeroy, Joseph Watson

St Joseph Co.

20

Powell, Edwin R.

Lapeer

24

Pullman, Joseph E.

Bronson

28

Queen, William

Bronson

26

Reynolds, James H.

Kalamazoo

20

Richards, Adison

Ida

30

Richards, Marcus B.

St, Joseph Co.

24

Richardson, William B.

Hanover

18

Rogers, Henry

Coldwater

28

Romaine, William E.

Colon

18

Rumsey, Nathan

Colon

19

Sanborn, Benjamin

Burr Oak

28

Schermerhorn, E.S.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Seiffield, James W. -or-

Bronson

25

Sheffield, James W.

   

Shapley, Justin -or-

Austin

28

Sharpley, Justin

   

Shaw, Frank G.

Burr Oak

22

Sherck, Thomas

Monroe Co.

28

Silleway, Jackson

Madison

22

Silloway, Thomas J.

Bronson

19

Smiley, Benjamin F.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Spillane, John T.

Wayne Co.

n/a

Steadman, John

Burr Oak

25

Story, John H.

St. Joseph Co.

21

Stowell, Alvah E.

St. Joseph Co.

30

Stowell, Joseph B.

St. Joseph Co.

30

Studley, Wilbur F.

St. Joseph Co.

18

Sweezy, Lemuel

St. Joseph Co.

21

Taggart, John

Bronson

24

Teall, Noah W.

Monroe Co.

18

Terrell, Chester

Burr Oak

20

Thirds, William

Monroe Co.

26

Tuttle, Levi R.

Branch Co.

18

Tyler, Nelson

Branch Co.

19

Upham, Stephen

Burr Oak

34

Valade, William B.

Monroe Co.

18

Vesey, James M.

St. Joseph Co.

40

Ward, James Edwin

St. Joseph Co.

22

Weatherby, George M.

Jackson

18

Weatherby, Stacy T.

Bronson

18