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Inventory of Documents
1.
Frank Lang's Company Muster Roll
& Re-Enlistment Papers
2.
Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K: Summary of Battles
and War Service
3.
Roster of Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K
4.
Synopsis of Judith Pizarro, Roxane Cohen Silver, and JoAnn
Prause, "Physical and Mental Health Costs of Traumatic War
Experiences Among Civil War Veterans," Archives of General
Psychiatry, vol. 63 (Feb 2006): 193-198
The
Documents
1. Frank Lang's Company Muster Roll &
Re-Enlistment Papers
[
Note:
there are two thumbnails for each original page because the
originals are larger than the scanner bed surface. Letters
a, b, c, and d refer to the four sections of each original page. ]
|
p. 1
Frank Lang, Private, Co. K, Reg't Michigan
Infantry
[ a ] Joined for duty and enrolled:
August 10, 1861. Burr Oak. Period: 3 years.
Present or absent: not stated /s/ Avery
[ b ] Age 22 years, Company Muster-in
Roll, Monroe, Michigan, August 22, 1861. Joined for duty
and enrolled: August 22, 1861, Monroe, Mich. Period:
3 years /s/ Avery
[ c ] Dec 31, 1861. Present or
absent: not stated. /s/ Avery
[ d ] Feb 28, 1862. Present
or absent: not stated. /s/ Avery
Thumbnails:

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p. 2
[ a ] March & April 1862. Present.
/s/ Avery
[ b ] May & June 1862. Present.
/s/ Avery
[ c ] July & Aug 1862. Present.
/s/ J R Wise
[ d ] Sept & Oct 1862. Present.
/s/ J R Wise
Thumbnails:

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p. 3
[ a ] Hospital Muster Roll, Sept & Oct
1862. When attached to Hospital: July 10, 1862, How
employed: Nurse. Present. employed continuously.
/s/ Black
[ b ] Company Muster Roll, Nov
& Dec 1862. Present. /s/ J R Wise
[ c ] Hospital Muster Roll, Jan & Feb
1863. When attached to Hospital: July 10, 1862.
How employed: Nurse. Present. Employed
continuously. /s/ Black
[ d ] Company Muster Roll, Jan & Feb
1863. Present. /s/ Avery
Thumbnails:

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p. 4
[ a ] Company Muster Roll, Mar & April,
1863. Present. /s/ Avery
[ b ] Hospital Special Muster Roll, for
April 10, 1863. When attached to Hospital: August 10,
1862. How employed: Nurse. Present. Employed
continuously. /s/ Black
[ c ] Special Muster Roll for April 10,
1863. Present. /s/ Avery
[ d ] Company Muster Roll, May & June 1863.
Present. /s/ Avery
Thumbnails:

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p. 5
Reenlistment Papers
[ 1 ] Declaration of
Recruit. I, Frank Lang, desiring to Volunteer as a Soldier of
the Army of the United States, for the term of THREE YEARS, Do
Declare, that I am 23 years and ____ months of age. . . . Given at Beny Hill, Va, the 18th Day of December 1863, /s/ Franz
Lange, Witness V. Van Sickle.
No. 131. Frank Lang Volunteered at Beny
Hill, Va, December 18th, 1863, by Capt Oscar A. Williams.
2 Enlistment. Discharged Dec. 18th, 1863.
Paid.
[ 2 ] Volunteer Enlistment. State of Virginia.
I, Frank Lang, born in Prussia, aged 23 years, and by occupation
a farmer, do hereby acknowledge to have volunteered this 18th
day of December 1863 to serve as a soldier in the Army of the
United States of America . . . /s/ Franz Lange
/s/ G Chaddock, Surg. 7th Mich, Examining Surgeon
. . . This soldier has Gray eyes, Auburn hair, Dark complexion,
is 5 feet 7 inches high. /s/ O A Williams,
Capt, 7th Mich Inf
. . . Mustered into the service of the United States in Company
K, 7th Regiment of Michigan Volunteers, on the 19th day of
December, 1863, at Stevensburg Va /s/ Capt [ ? ]
Thumbnails:
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p. 6
[ a ] Company Muster Roll: July &
Aug 1863. Present. /s/ Avery
[ b ] Company Muster Roll: Sept &
Oct 1863. Present. Detailed in Regt. Hospital. /s/
C. Lucas
[ c ] Detachment Muster-Out Roll.
Age 21 Years. Stevensburg Va, Dec. 18, 1863. Muster-out
date: Dec 18, 1863. Last paid to: Oct. 31, 1863.
Due soldier: $2.76. Remarks: Due this soldier for
subsistence on field rations as per circular of Nov 6 / 63 from Hol
2 2d Div 2d corps $14.25 /s/ Reynolds [ over ]
Mustered out as Vet Vol under 90191 War Dept Series 1863. Must
out to date Dec 18 / 63. Due $100 on original enlistment.
[ d ] Muster and Descriptive Roll of Vet.
Vols. Roll dated Stevensburg Va, Dec. 19, 1863. Where
born: Prussia. Age: 23. Occupation:
Farmer. When enlisted: Dec 18, 1863. Where
enlisted: Stevensburg Va. For what period enlisted:
3 years. Eyes: Grey. Hair: Auburn.
Complexion: Dark. Height: 5 ft. 7 in. When
mustered in: Dec. 19, 1863. Muster-in to date:
Dec. 19, 1863. Where mustered in: Stevensburg Va.
Remarks: enrolled 2d enrollment District. Re Volunteered
as Vet. Vol. Under G. O. 191 War Dept Series 1863. Due one
month pay $13. Premium $2. [ over ] 1st Installment
of Bounty $60. Total $75. /s/ Housel
Thumbnails:

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p. 7
[ a ] Hospital Muster Roll for Nov & Dec 1863.
When attached to Hospital: July 10, 1862. How employed:
Nurse. Present. Employed continuously. /s/
Black
[ b ] Company Muster Roll. Jan &
Feb 1864. Present. Remarks: Vet Sop pay one
shelter tent for transportation while on furlough $10.
Regtl. Hospl nurse. /s/ C. Lucas
[ c ] Company Muster Roll: March &
April 1864. Present. Remarks: Regt. Hospitl
attendant. Has due him $3.87 as mistake of paying muster rolls
of Feb 29 / 64. /s/ C. Lucas
[ d ] Company Muster Roll. May &
June 1864. Remarks: Regtl. Hospital attendant.
Veteran 3d installment due. /s/ C. Lucas
Thumbnails:

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p. 8
[ a ] Company Muster Roll. July & Aug
1864. Present. Vet 3d Inst due /s/ C. Lucas
[ b ] Company Muster Roll. Sept &
Oct 1864. Present. /s/ C. Lucas
[ c ] Company Muster Roll. Nov &
Dec 1864 Present. Vet 4th Installment Due.
/s/ C. Lucas
[ d ] Company Muster Roll. Jan &
Feb 1865. Vet Transferred to V.R.C. Jan 12 / 65.
/s/ C. Lucas
Thumbnails:

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p. 9
Co. Muster-out Roll. Age 21 Years.
Jeffersonville, Ind., July 5, 1865. Vet Transferred to V.R.C.
Jan 12 / 65. /s/ C. Lucas
Thumbnail: 
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History of the
Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K: Summary of Battles
and War Service
Reproduced
with permission from Don & Lois Harvey's
www.michiganinthewar.org
(offsite).
|
History of
Company K, Seventh Michigan Infantry
www.michiganinthewar.org
The companies of the Seventh
were recruited in different
parts of the state, upon recruitment, the Regiment was mustered
into U.S. service, Aug. 22, 1861, at Monroe. It was
composed of the "Union Guard" of Port Huron, the "Curtenius
Guard" of Mason, the "Jonesville Light Guard" of Jonesville, the
"Monroe Light Guard" of Monroe, the "Tuscola Volunteers" of
Tuscola, the "Blair Guards" of Farmington, the "Lapeer Guards"
of Lapeer, one company from Pontiac, the "Prairieville Rangers"
of Prairieville and the "Burr Oak Rangers" from Burr Oak.
The Seventh left Monroe Sept. 5, 1861, with 884 officers and
enlisted men, under the command of Colonel Ira B. Grosvenor,
then set out to join the Army of the Potomac. The next
month after its arrival at the front, the Regiment took part in
the battle of Ball's Bluff.
In the spring of 1862 the Regiment was assigned to the Third
Brigade, Second Division, Second Corp, under the overall command
of McClellan in the Peninsular Campaign of 1862. It fought
gallantly at Yorktown, Fair Oak, Peach Orchard, Savage Station,
White Oak Swamp, Glendale, Malvern Hill, and Manassas. The
Regiment was complimented on numerous occasions by commanding
Generals during this campaign for its steadiness under fire,its
gallantry in action and its stubborn resistance when confronting
the Confederate Forces. Though its losses were severe the
ardor of the men never failed to respond to the orders of their
officers under the most trying of circumstances.
Colonel Norman J. Hall was commissioned to fill the vacancy
caused by the resignation of Colonel Grosvenor, assuming command
in July. He led the Regiment at the battle of Antietam,
where its ranks were decimated by nearly one half, among which
those lost, were a large number of fearless line officers.
The Seventh gained an enviable reputation at Fredericksburg
in Dec., 1862 when it volunteered to cross the Rappahannock
River in pontoon boats, under the fire of opposing
sharpshooters, to drive the Confederate skirmishers from their
cover behind walls, rifle pits, and stone buildings, who had by
their well directed fire stopped the engineers from laying a
pontoon bridge so the army of General Burnside could cross.
Many were killed and wounded while crossing in the boats, among
the latter being Colonel Baxter; but, they pushed on until the
opposite bank was reached, where they charged the Confederate's,
driving them from cover, capturing a large number of prisoners.
The Seventh entered the Pennsylvania Campaign in 1863 with
the Army of the Potomac, and by long and forced marches reached
Gettysburg on the 2nd of July, being assigned to a position on
Cemetery Ridge, where it remained until the close of battle on
the 3rd of July. The Regiment took 14 officers and 151 men
into action. Following the two days of fighting they lost 21
killed and 44 wounded, an eloquent eulogy upon the heroism of
this regiment. The Seventh joined in the pursuit of the
Confederate army upon its retreat into Virginia. Then on
Aug. 20th sailed from Alexandria, Va., to New York, to remain
during the progress of the draft riots, which were causing
turbulent times there. The following October it was again
with the Army of the Potomac, fighting a spirited battle at Bristo Station. The Regiment was on active duty, marching,
fighting and building earth works until December, when 162 of
its members re-enlisted, returning to Monroe on January 2, 1864,
where it was furloughed for 30 days.
It reassembled again
at the end of 30 days, then returned to
its old camp at Barry's Hill.
In May the regiment started on the long campaign which
finally ended in the Seige of Petersburg and the surrender of
the Army of Northern Virginia at Appomatox Court House.
It was part of the famous Second Corp, and crossed the Rapidan River at Ely's Ford on the 4th, then shortly afterwards
engaged with the Confederates at the fearful battle of the
Wilderness. Every day of this march was written in the blood of
the Seventh. It fought at Spottsylvania, where it
assaulted the Confederate works with great loss. It took
part in the series of engagements following Spottsylvania and
was in the disastrous charge at Cold Harbor.
The regiment crossed the James River
and arrived before
Petersburg on the 15th, where it assisted in building
fortifications, performing its share of picket duty until the
end of July. While in front of Petersburg it took part in
the numerous actions in the vicinity, engaging the opposing
forces at Deep Bottom, Reams Station, Hatcher's Run and Boynton
Plank Road.
When General Grant commenced his famous flanking movement
around Petersburg the Seventh took a conspicuous part, moving to
High Bridge and Farmville. It was still on the march April
9, 1865, when General Lee Surrendered at Appomatox Court House.
After the surrender the Seventh marched to Burkville, then to
Richmond, and finally to Washington, where it took part in the
Grand Review.
June 6th the Regiment was ordered to report to General Logan
at Louisville, Kentucky arriving in that city on the 22nd.
July 5th it was mustered out of service, returning to Jackson,
Mich., where it was paid off and disbanded.
During their term of Federal service they were engaged
at:
|
Ball's Bluff, Va. |
Yorktown, Va. |
West Point, Va. |
|
Fair Oaks, Va. |
Peach Orchard, Va. |
Savage Station, Va. |
|
White Oak Swamp, Va. |
Glendale, Va. |
Malvern Hill, Va. |
|
2nd Bull Run, Va. |
South Mountain, Md. |
Antietam, Md. |
|
Fredericksburg, Va. |
Chancellorsville, Va. |
Haymarket, Va. |
|
Gettysburg, Pa.
|
Falling Waters, Md.
|
Bristo Station, Va. |
|
Roberts Tavern, Va. |
Mine Run, Va. |
Wilderness, Va. |
|
Po River, Va.
|
Spottsylvania, Va. |
North Anna, Va. |
|
Tolopotomy, Va. |
Cold Harbor, Va.
|
Petersburg, Va. |
|
Deep Bottom, Va. |
Strawberry Plains Va. |
Reams's Station, Va. |
|
Boydton Road, Va. |
Hatcher's Run, Va. |
Cat Tail Creek, Va. |
|
Seige of Petersburg Va. |
Farmville, Va. |
ORGANIZATION
Organized at Monroe, Mich., and mustered in August 22, 1861.
Left State for Washington, D.C., September 5. Attached to Lander's Brigade, Stone's Division, Army of the
Potomac, to March, 1862. 3rd Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac,
to December, 1863. 1st Brigade, 2nd Division, 2nd Army Corps, Army of the Potomac
to July, 1865.
STATISTICAL BREAKDOWN,
1861-1865
|
Total Enrollment |
1375 |
|
Killed in Action |
127 |
|
Died of Wounds |
56 |
|
Died in Confederate Prisons |
17 |
|
Died of Disease |
147 |
|
Discharged from Wounds |
344 |
|
Total Casualty Rate |
50.2% |
|
Roster of Seventh Michigan Infantry, Company K (also
from Don & Lois Harvey,
www.michiganinthewar.org
- offsite)
|
OFFICERS
|
|
RANK |
NAME |
HOME |
AGE |
|
Captain |
Waterman,
John H. |
Burr Oak |
44 |
|
1st.
Lieutenant |
Zacharias,
Allen H. |
Erie |
28 |
|
2nd
Lieutenant |
Laird,
George H. |
Burr Oak |
n/a |
|
ENLISTED |
|
NAME |
HOME |
AGE |
|
Abbott, Maro Angevine
|
St. Joseph Co. |
19
|
|
Alexander, John
* |
Burr Oak |
37
|
|
* see depositions of John
Alexander, Mpls, Frank's pension file |
|
Austin, George W.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Barber, Addison D. -or-
|
Monroe |
24
|
|
Barber, Adin
|
|
|
|
Barnhizer, James D.
|
Kalamazoo |
19
|
|
Bastedo, Ezra D.
|
Oxford |
33
|
|
Belote, Emmor K.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
22
|
|
Bell, Exra P.
|
Leonidas
|
21
|
|
Bellman, James -or-
|
Burr Oak |
39
|
|
Billman, James
|
|
|
|
Benham, Tower S.
|
Leonidas
|
20
|
|
Bennett, Daniel B.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Bills, Franklin
|
Leonidas
|
25
|
|
Bixby, Cornelius
|
Sturgis |
31
|
|
Blanchard, Albert A.
|
Kalamazoo |
37
|
|
Blanchard, Daniel -or-
|
Branch Co. |
33
|
|
Blanchard, David
|
|
|
|
Bockstauz, Charles N.
|
Sturgis |
19
|
|
Bongor, Julius
|
Frenchtown |
26
|
|
Booth, Daniel
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Booth, John R.
|
Burr Oak |
19
|
|
Booth, Joseph G.
|
St. Joseph |
18
|
|
Bowman, Martin V.
|
Fawn River |
24
|
|
Boyee, Jeremiah
|
Bronson |
18
|
|
Brock, Francis
|
Tuscola Co. |
18
|
|
Brown, Charles
|
Tuscola Co. |
19
|
|
Burch, Henry
|
Branch Co. |
20
|
|
Burns, William H.
|
Coldwater |
18
|
|
Butler, Alonzo E.
|
Burr Oak |
23
|
|
Calhoun, Horace
|
Bronson |
19
|
|
Chambers, Alonzo
|
St. Joseph Co. |
20
|
|
Charter, Henry W.
|
Monroe |
18
|
|
Church, William J.
|
St.Joseph Co.
|
18
|
|
Churchill, Wellington
|
Burr Oak |
18
|
|
Clark, Asa D.
|
Kalamazoo |
18
|
|
Clark, Nelson W.
|
Bronson |
24
|
|
Cleveland, James E. -or-
|
Kalamazoo |
22
|
|
Cleveland, Edgar J.
|
|
|
|
Clingan, John
|
Burr Oak |
21
|
|
Clouse, Daniel
|
Bronson |
23
|
|
Converse, Alonzo
|
Bronson |
19
|
|
Corwin, Hally A.
|
Brady |
18
|
|
Crampton, Thomas
|
Bronson |
n/a
|
|
Cullem, John
|
Athens |
18
|
|
Culver, Lornezo Dow
|
St. Joseph Co. |
24
|
|
Davis, John A. -or-
|
Monroe |
18
|
|
Davis, Joshua A.
|
|
|
|
Denny, John B. -or-
|
St. Joseph Co. |
24
|
|
Dana, John B.
|
|
|
|
Donaldson, James
|
Lenawee Co. |
19
|
|
Eberhard, John P.
|
Burr Oak |
23
|
|
Egglestone, Daniel
|
Petersburg |
n/a
|
|
Egleston, Madison J.
|
Kalamazoo |
28
|
|
Eighing, Martin
|
Sturgis |
27
|
|
Faulkner, Amasa
|
Tuscola |
39
|
|
Ferrell, Abel M.
|
Burr Oak |
30
|
|
Ford, John B.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Ford, Morris R.
|
Exeter |
34
|
|
Foreman, Thomas
|
St. Joseph Co. |
20
|
|
Fry, Lewis
|
St. Joseph |
21
|
|
Gates, Lorenzo
|
Branch Co. |
19
|
|
Green, Edwin Rutherwin
|
St. Joseph Co. |
21
|
|
Green, James N.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
21
|
|
Green, John
|
Fort Wayne |
20
|
|
Green, Leonard C.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
21
|
|
Green, Oliver
|
Branch Co. |
26
|
|
Green, Reason -or-
|
Branch Co. |
27
|
|
Green, Charles H.
|
|
|
|
Griffin, John
|
St. Joseph Co. |
35
|
|
Hacket, Willard
|
Bronson |
23
|
|
Hall, William S.
|
Hanover |
18
|
|
Hawker, Abram
|
Ridgeway |
37
|
|
Hazen, John A.
|
Branch Co. |
28
|
|
Hill, Charles L.
|
Burr Oak |
24
|
|
Hofield, Philip
|
Leonidas
|
23
|
|
Holbrook, David
|
Branch Co. |
19
|
|
Holmes, Charles O.
|
Branch Co. |
22
|
|
Hooker, John A.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
28
|
|
Hopkins, Nathaniel
|
Bronson |
21
|
|
Hopkins, Onias Jr
|
Brnch Co.
|
23
|
|
Howard, Myron
|
Kalamazoo |
20
|
|
Hurd, Lorenzo C. Jr
|
Branch Co. |
21
|
|
Kilmer, Harry
|
St. Joseph |
22
|
|
Kinzy, Nathan -or-
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Kinney, Nathan
|
|
|
|
Knapp, Thomas
|
Monroe |
22
|
|
Lampson, Orson D. -or-
|
Burr Oak |
19
|
|
Lampson, Oscar D.
|
|
|
|
Lang, Frank |
St. Joseph Co. |
22 |
|
Lary, William J. -or-
|
Bronson |
31
|
|
Leroy, William J.
|
|
|
|
Latta, William
|
Bronson |
21
|
|
Leak, Lemuel
|
Burr Oak |
30
|
|
Livermore, Henry
|
Burr Oak |
19
|
|
Lyon, Festus V.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
20
|
|
Malone, John
|
St. Joseph Co. |
24
|
|
Mason, Truman E.
|
Branch Co. |
20
|
|
McDaniels, James
|
St. Joseph Co. |
19
|
|
Metty, Isaac
|
Monroe |
21
|
|
Metty, James
|
Monroe |
20
|
|
Middaugh, David S.
|
Branch Co. |
40
|
|
Miles, Thomas -or-
|
Leonidas
|
25
|
|
Mills, Thomas
|
|
|
|
Mills, Alison A.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Mills, Duane A.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
20
|
|
Monroe, Darius
|
Branch Co. |
20
|
|
Monroe, John
|
Branch Co. |
25
|
|
Neigskee, Adolphus E.C.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
26
|
|
Nichols, Alfred
|
Bronson |
20
|
|
Nichols, Walter
|
Branch Co. |
21
|
|
Orcutt, Mark W.
|
St. Joseph |
21
|
|
Pedler, George
|
Burr Oak |
28
|
|
Pepper, James J.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Pepper, James Sr
|
St. Joseph Co. |
42
|
|
Polin, Anthony
|
Lasalle
|
18
|
|
Pomeroy, Joseph Watson
|
St Joseph Co. |
20
|
|
Powell, Edwin R.
|
Lapeer |
24
|
|
Pullman, Joseph E.
|
Bronson |
28
|
|
Queen, William
|
Bronson |
26
|
|
Reynolds, James H.
|
Kalamazoo |
20
|
|
Richards, Adison
|
Ida |
30
|
|
Richards, Marcus B.
|
St, Joseph Co. |
24
|
|
Richardson, William B.
|
Hanover |
18
|
|
Rogers, Henry
|
Coldwater |
28
|
|
Romaine, William E.
|
Colon |
18
|
|
Rumsey, Nathan
|
Colon |
19
|
|
Sanborn, Benjamin
|
Burr Oak |
28
|
|
Schermerhorn, E.S.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Seiffield, James W. -or-
|
Bronson |
25
|
|
Sheffield, James W.
|
|
|
|
Shapley, Justin -or-
|
Austin |
28
|
|
Sharpley, Justin
|
|
|
|
Shaw, Frank G.
|
Burr Oak |
22
|
|
Sherck, Thomas
|
Monroe Co. |
28
|
|
Silleway, Jackson
|
Madison |
22
|
|
Silloway, Thomas J.
|
Bronson |
19
|
|
Smiley, Benjamin F.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Spillane, John T.
|
Wayne Co. |
n/a
|
|
Steadman, John
|
Burr Oak |
25
|
|
Story, John H.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
21
|
|
Stowell, Alvah E.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
30
|
|
Stowell, Joseph B.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
30
|
|
Studley, Wilbur F.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
18
|
|
Sweezy, Lemuel
|
St. Joseph Co. |
21
|
|
Taggart, John
|
Bronson |
24
|
|
Teall, Noah W.
|
Monroe Co. |
18
|
|
Terrell, Chester
|
Burr Oak |
20
|
|
Thirds, William
|
Monroe Co. |
26
|
|
Tuttle, Levi R.
|
Branch Co. |
18
|
|
Tyler, Nelson
|
Branch Co. |
19
|
|
Upham, Stephen
|
Burr Oak |
34
|
|
Valade, William B.
|
Monroe Co. |
18
|
|
Vesey, James M.
|
St. Joseph Co. |
40
|
|
Ward, James Edwin
|
St. Joseph Co. |
22
|
|
Weatherby, George M.
|
Jackson |
18
|
|
Weatherby, Stacy T.
|
Bronson |
18
|
|
| |